Minecraft

Free Minecraft Server vs Paid: What You Really Get

Your own PC, Open to LAN and free hosts all cost $0. Here is what each one really costs you, and when $1.90 a month is the better deal.

TheGameHosting Team 8 min read
Savings jar with coins and a banknote, a reminder that a free minecraft server still has costs
Free to download is not the same as free to run. Photo: stevepb, CC0

A free Minecraft server is real, and there are three ways to get one: run Mojang's free server software on your own PC, open your single-player world to LAN, or sign up with a free hosting service. None of them costs money up front, but each one charges you somewhere else: your PC has to stay on, friends outside your house can't reach a LAN world, and free hosts usually come with queues, small RAM and a server that shuts down when nobody is online. A paid server starts at $1.90 a month and removes those limits. This guide compares the options honestly so you can pick the right one for your group.

Three ways to get a free Minecraft server

Here is how the free options compare with a paid server at a glance. The sections below explain each row.

OptionMoney costOnline whenWho can joinMain catch
Official server on your PC$0 (plus electricity)While your PC is onAnyone, after port forwardingPC on 24/7, router setup, your home IP exposed
Open to LAN$0While the host is playingOnly people on your networkNo friends from outside your house
Free hosting service$0Usually only while someone is onlineAnyone with the addressQueues, low RAM, ads, limited backups
Paid serverFrom $1.90/month24/7Anyone with the addressIt costs money

Option 1: run the official server software on your PC

The Java Edition server is a file called server.jar that Mojang distributes free of charge on minecraft.net. The Bedrock Dedicated Server is also a free download for Windows and Ubuntu. The basic Java setup looks like this:

  1. Install the Java version your Minecraft version needs. According to the Minecraft Wiki setup tutorial, 1.20.5 and newer need Java 21, and 26.1 and newer need Java 25.
  2. Put server.jar in its own folder and run it once. It creates eula.txt and stops.
  3. Open eula.txt and change eula=false to eula=true. Without this, the server shuts down as soon as it starts.
  4. Start it with a memory limit, for example java -Xms1024M -Xmx2048M -jar server.jar --nogui.
  5. Forward port 25565 on your router to your PC so friends outside your network can connect. Bedrock uses UDP 19132 instead.

The full walkthrough is in our guide on how to make a Minecraft Java server, and the trade-offs of home hosting are covered in hosting a Minecraft server on your PC or online.

The hidden costs of a server on your PC

  • Electricity. The math is simple: watts × hours. A PC drawing 150 W for 24 hours uses 3.6 kWh a day, about 108 kWh a month. Multiply that by the price per kWh on your power bill. At $0.15 per kWh, that example comes to about $16 a month, which is more than our 16 GB plan costs.
  • Your PC is busy. The server shares CPU and RAM with everything else you run. Playing on the same machine that hosts the world works for a few friends, but it gets tight with mods.
  • Router access. Port forwarding needs the router admin page. Some internet providers put customers behind shared addresses where forwarding doesn't work at all.
  • Security. Friends connect to your home IP. The Minecraft Wiki recommends turning on the whitelist, giving out only the permissions that are needed and making regular backups.
  • Upload speed. Every player's connection runs through your home upload, which is often much slower than your download.

Option 2: open your world to LAN

In Java Edition, pause the game and choose Open to LAN (or run /publish). The game picks a random port and shows it in chat, and players on the same network see the world appear in their server list. In Bedrock, the world setting Visible to LAN players lets anyone on the same Wi-Fi or hotspot join, with no internet connection needed.

LAN is the simplest free option, but it has hard limits. Only people on your local network can join, so it works for siblings or a LAN party, not for a friend across town. The world runs inside the host's game, so it is only up while that person is playing.

Option 3: free Minecraft server hosting services

Free hosts give you a server address without touching your router, which is why they are popular. They have to pay for hardware somehow, so their free tiers usually come with limits like these. Details change from service to service, so read the terms of the one you try:

  • The server sleeps. Many free servers shut down when nobody is online, and someone has to start it again from a website before friends can join.
  • Start queues. When lots of people want a free server at the same time, starting one often means waiting in line.
  • Small, shared RAM. Free plans usually give little memory, often on shared machines. Vanilla with a few players is fine; big modpacks often won't even start.
  • Ads and branding. Some show ads in the panel, ask you to renew the server regularly or add their name to your server.
  • Limited backups and support. Backups, file access and support are often reduced or reserved for paying users, so a broken update can cost you the world.

Free vs paid Minecraft server: what you really get

Paying doesn't make Minecraft itself better. It changes who carries the work of keeping the server running. Here is what changes with a Minecraft server from TheGameHosting:

Typical free optionTheGameHosting
UptimeWhile your PC is on, or until the server sleeps24/7, without your PC
Getting startedPort forwarding or a start queueReady about 60 seconds after payment, with a public IP and port
MemoryShared with your PC, or smallDedicated DDR5, plans from 2 GB to 64 GB
Player slotsOften cappedUnlimited: your RAM sets the limit
SoftwareWhat you install by handVersion Changer with 28+ platforms, Plugin, Mod and Modpack Installers
Your worldBackups if you rememberBackups in the panel, full sFTP access
ProtectionYour home IP, or basicDDoS protection on every server
HelpForums24/7 support by chat, email and tickets

The hardware is the same on every plan: AMD 9950X and 7950X3D CPUs up to 5.7 GHz, which matters because Minecraft leans on one fast core, plus Samsung NVMe storage and a 10 Gbps network in Dallas and Amsterdam.

What a paid server costs per friend

Split the bill and a paid server costs very little per person. These are the four smaller plans, with the FULL2026 coupon applied (15% off every payment, for life):

PlanPrice/monthWith FULL2026Per person, 5 friendsGood for
2 GB$1.90$1.62$0.32Vanilla or Paper with a few friends
4 GB$3.69$3.14$0.63Paper with plugins, around 10 players
6 GB$5.39$4.58$0.92Bigger communities or light mods
8 GB$6.96$5.92$1.18Small modpacks

For every plan up to 64 GB, see our breakdown of how much a Minecraft server costs. You can switch plans later if your group grows.

When a free Minecraft server is enough

Free is the right call more often than hosting companies admit:

  • You want to test a seed, a plugin or a datapack for an afternoon.
  • Everyone plays in the same house, so Open to LAN does the job.
  • Two or three friends play vanilla together, at the same time, in short sessions.
  • You want to learn how a server works, and running server.jar at home is a good lesson.

Signs it's time to pay

  • Friends want to play when you're offline. That needs a Minecraft server that stays online 24/7.
  • You want a modpack, and the free option runs out of RAM or won't start it.
  • You can't or don't want to open ports on your router.
  • Friends on Bedrock want to join your Java world. Crossplay is available on every TheGameHosting plan.
  • You've already lost a world to a crash or an expired free server.

How to move your world from a free server to a paid one

  1. Stop the free server, then download your world folder. On Paper and other Bukkit-based servers, also grab world_nether and world_the_end.
  2. Note the exact Minecraft version and platform (Vanilla, Paper, Fabric…) the world was running on.
  3. On the new server, pick the same version and platform in Version Changer.
  4. Stop the server and upload the folders with File Manager or an sFTP client.
  5. Make sure level-name in server.properties matches the folder name, then start the server from Console.

Copy your plugin or mod folders too if you used them, and keep the original download until the world loads correctly.

Skip the limits: a paid server from $1.90 a month

A free Minecraft server is great for testing and for LAN play. When you want the world online while you sleep, room for mods and no router setup, it stops being free in practice: you pay with your PC, your power bill or your time. TheGameHosting runs your server 24/7 on dedicated hardware, with backups, DDoS protection and support any time, and it is ready about 60 seconds after payment. Compare the plans and use FULL2026 at checkout for 15% off for life.

FAQ

Is there a free Minecraft server that stays online 24/7?

Rarely. Free hosts usually shut the server down when nobody is online, and a server on your PC is only up while the PC is on. For a world that never sleeps you need either a PC that runs all the time or a paid server.

Is the Minecraft server software free?

Yes. Mojang distributes the Java Edition server.jar and the Bedrock Dedicated Server free of charge. You still need a copy of the game to play, and the computer that runs the server.

Can friends join a free LAN world over the internet?

No. Open to LAN only works for players on the same local network. For friends elsewhere you need port forwarding on a home server, or a hosted server with a public address.

How many players can a 2 GB Minecraft server handle?

A 2 GB plan suits vanilla or Paper with a few friends. TheGameHosting doesn't cap slots, so the real limit is RAM. Our guide on how much RAM a Minecraft server needs has sizes by server type.

Can I move my world from a free server to a paid one?

Yes. Download the world folder, set the same version and platform on the new server, upload it with File Manager or sFTP and check level-name in server.properties.

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Written by TheGameHosting Team, the people who run our servers in Dallas and Amsterdam and answer your tickets.

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